1. Explore Hanoi Old Quarter
The first place will be Hanoi Old Quarter. This historic area, with its mix of French colonial architecture, ancient temples, and bustling markets, is the cultural and commercial hub of the city.
Then, what to do in Hanoi Old Quarter?
Spend your morning wandering through the 36 streets, each named after the goods traditionally sold there. As you explore, don’t miss the opportunity to sit at a street-side café and sip on traditional egg coffee, one of Hanoi’s must-try beverages.
Tip: The Old Quarter is best explored on foot or by cyclo.
2. Temple of Literature
For those seeking non touristy things to do in Hanoi, a visit to the Temple of Literature offers a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle. Built in 1070 and dedicated to Confucius, this historic site was Vietnam’s first national university.
You’ll find stone stelae engraved with the names of scholars who passed royal exams centuries ago. The well-maintained gardens, picturesque pavilions, and koi-filled ponds create a tranquil atmosphere that contrasts with Hanoi’s energetic streets.
3. Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple
One of the top 10 tourist attractions in Hanoi, Hoan Kiem Lake is a beautiful spot and a place of legend. According to local folklore, Emperor Le Loi was given a magical sword by the gods to defeat Chinese invaders. After his victory, a golden turtle emerged from the lake and took the sword back, earning the lake its name, which means "Lake of the Returned Sword."
At the northern end of the lake, you’ll find Ngoc Son Temple, dedicated to a revered military leader, Tran Hung Dao.
Tip: Morning visits are ideal, as you’ll see locals practising Tai Chi by the water.
4. Taste Hanoi street food
Hanoi is a food lover’s paradise, and one of the best ways to experience the city is through its street food scene.
Must-try dishes include:
Pho – Vietnam’s noodle soup
Bun Cha – Grilled pork served with vermicelli noodles
Banh Mi – A crispy baguette stuffed with meats, pâté, and fresh herbs
Egg Coffee – A Hanoi speciality made with whipped egg yolk and condensed milk
Tip: For an authentic experience, sit on tiny plastic stools at a local food stall and eat like a true Hanoian!
5. Have fun at Ta Hien Beer Street
Located in the Old Quarter, this lively street comes alive after sunset, filled with both locals and tourists enjoying cold glasses of beer.
Aside from beer, you can enjoy local snacks like grilled skewers and fried spring rolls while taking in the energetic atmosphere. Whether you’re looking for what to do in Hanoi at night (for example, a relaxed evening or a night of partying), Ta Hien has something for everyone.
Tip: Around 8 PM is the best time to visit as the street is at its liveliest!
6. Stop at Hanoi train street
Are you looking for unique things to do in Hanoi? Visiting Hanoi Train Street is a must.
This narrow alleyway is lined with homes, cafes, and shops just inches away from an active railway track. Watching a massive train pass through while sitting at a café sipping Vietnamese iced coffee! However, due to safety concerns, certain sections of the street may be restricted, so check online or ask locals for updated visiting hours.
Read more: Hanoi Train Street
7. Visit the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
For those interested in Vietnam’s diverse culture, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is a fantastic stop. It showcases artefacts, traditional costumes, and interactive exhibits from Vietnam’s 54 ethnic groups.
One of the highlights is the outdoor exhibition area, where you can explore life-sized traditional houses from different ethnic communities, giving you a deeper understanding of Vietnam’s rich heritage.
Read more: Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
8. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is where the embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam’s revolutionary leader, is preserved.
You can enter the mausoleum to pay their respects, but keep in mind:
Dress code: Shoulders and knees must be covered.
Hours: Open in the mornings, closed on Mondays and Fridays.
Security: No cameras or large bags allowed inside.
After visiting, take a walk through Ba Dinh Square, where Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam’s independence in 1945.
9. Saint Joseph's Cathedral
Resembling Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, Saint Joseph’s Cathedral is a stunning example of French colonial architecture. Nearby, you’ll find some of the best cafes in Hanoi, including Cafe Giang, known for inventing egg coffee.
Read more: St Joseph Cathedral
10. Thang Long Imperial Citadel
For history lovers, the Thang Long Imperial Citadel is a must-visit. This ancient site dates back over 1,000 years and was the political center of Vietnam for centuries. It’s a great addition if you’re planning what to do in Hanoi for 3 days, offering a deeper insight into the city’s history.
To conclude, if you're wondering what to do in Hanoi, this vibrant city offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern energy, ensuring an unforgettable experience for every traveler. So, pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and get ready to discover the magic of Vietnam’s capital!
