1. Overview of the Hung King Festival
The Hung King Festival is one of Vietnam's most significant cultural and historical celebrations.
Held annually to honor the Hung Kings, the mythical founders of the nation, this festival is a tribute to Vietnam's roots and its long-standing traditions. The festival is observed on the 10th day of the third lunar month, drawing people from all over the country to the sacred Hung King Temple in Phu Tho Province. It is a time of reflection, national pride, and unity as the Vietnamese pay respects to the Kings who established their nation centuries ago.
2. History of the Hung King Temple Festival
The Hung King Temple Festival dates back centuries and has been celebrated since the Ly Dynasty, when it became an official Hung King holiday. The temple itself, located on the historic Nghia Linh Mountain, is believed to be the burial site of the Hung Kings.
The festival's rituals are meant to honor the Kings for their role in building and shaping the early foundation of Vietnam. The event includes a blend of solemn ceremonies and lively activities that bring together both spiritual reverence and vibrant cultural expressions.
3. The Meaning of the Hung Temple Festival in Phu Tho
Think of the Hung Temple Festival as the pulse of Vietnam’s soul!
Hung King meaning is about unity, reverence, and remembering how far the nation has come. Located at the foot of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho, the temple itself is an iconic symbol of Vietnam’s ancient roots. The festival is a tangible connection to the past, where modern-day Vietnamese come together in tribute to their forefathers.
4. How to Get to Hung Kings Temple, Phu Tho Province
The Hung Kings Temple (Den Hung) is located on Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho Province, approximately 90 km northwest of Hanoi. There are several ways to reach the site:
-
By Bus: From Hanoi’s My Dinh Bus Station, you can take a bus to Viet Tri City, the capital of Phu Tho Province. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. From there, a taxi or motorbike ride will take you directly to the temple complex.
-
By Car or Motorbike: For those who prefer flexibility, renting a car or motorbike allows for a more personalized travel experience. The route via National Highway 2 or Ho Chi Minh Highway is well-paved and easy to navigate.
During the festival period, additional transportation options such as shuttle buses may be available to accommodate the influx of visitors.
>>> Read more: Hanoi travel guide
5. Where and When Does the Hung King Temple Festival Take Place?
The Hung King Temple Festival is held annually at the Hung Kings Temple complex in Phu Tho Province. The main celebration falls on the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month, which typically falls in March or April in the Gregorian calendar.
For those planning ahead, the Hung King Festival 2024 and Hung King Festival 2025 will follow the same traditions, featuring grand ceremonies and cultural performances. However, activities and rituals often start a few days before and continue afterwards.
6. Rituals and Festival Activities in the Ceremony of the Hung Temple Festival
The Hung King Temple Festival is a blend of solemn ceremonies and vibrant cultural festivities:
-
Official Ceremonies: These include incense offerings at the Upper Temple to pay respects to the Hung Kings. High-ranKing officials and local leaders take part in these rituals.
-
Processions: Villagers dressed in traditional costumes carry offerings such as sticky rice cakes and perform solemn marches toward the temple.
-
Cultural Performances: Folk singing, traditional dances, and martial arts demonstrations celebrate Vietnam’s rich heritage.
-
Fun Activities: Visitors can enjoy exciting folk games such as bamboo swings, human chess, and traditional wrestling.
7. Tips for First-Time Visitors
We've heard many travelers say that visiting the Hung King Temple Festival was one of their most unforgettable experiences in Vietnam. Before you arrive, here are some tips for international visitors:
-
Arrive early to get a good spot for viewing ceremonies.
-
Comfortable shoes and lightweight clothing for walKing are recommended.
-
When participating in ceremonies, dress modestly and follow the guidance of local authorities.
-
Many vendors at the festival only accept cash, so having some Vietnamese dong on hand is advisable.
-
The festival takes place outdoors, and it can get hot, so carrying a bottle of water is essential.
That's all you need to know! Experience the magic of the Hung King Temple Festival with Go Viet Trip, where we offer guided tours and insider tips to help you make the most of your visit!
